Monthly Archives: February 2018

Initial Medical Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis: American Gastroenterological Association Institute Technical Review

Acute pancreatitis (AP) was the third most common gastrointestinal diagnosis in 2012, resulting in approximately 275,000 admissions and costing about $2.6 billion.1,2 It is also the most common pancreatic disease worldwide.3 The incidence is increasing, but death rates have actually decreased in recent years to <2%.1 However, ≥50% of the deaths occur within the first 2 weeks of diagnosis.4,5 The recent revised Atlanta classification6 described mild (usually interstitial), moderately severe (local complications without persistent organ failure), and severe (persistent organ failure) AP subtypes. Continue reading

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High fever after radiofrequency ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma

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American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on Initial Management of Acute Pancreatitis

This document presents the official recommendations of the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) on the initial management of acute pancreatitis (AP). The guideline was developed by the AGA’s Clinical Practice Guideline Committee and approve… Continue reading

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HIF1-alpha Regulates Acinar Cell Function and Response to Injury in Mouse Pancreas

We investigated whether intra-pancreatic coagulation, with deposition of the fibrinogen-γ dimer (Fib-γD) and hypoxia, affect the severity of acute pancreatitis (AP) in mice. Pancreata of mice with AP induced by administration of cerulein or by L-argi… Continue reading

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7-year-old with Alport Syndrome and Vomiting

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An Emerging Cause for Liver Abscesses with Poor Prognosis

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Diffuse Small Bowel Thickening

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Nanoliposome C6-Ceramide Increases the Anti-tumor Immune Response and Slows Growth of Liver Tumors in Mice

Ceramide, a sphingolipid metabolite, affects T-cell signaling, induces apoptosis of cancer cells, and slows tumor growth in mice. However, it has not been used as a chemotherapeutic agent because of its cell impermeability and precipitation in aqueous … Continue reading

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Capsule Endoscopy for Refractory Iron Deficiency Anemia in Crohn’s Disease: Captivating Pathology, Hybrid Therapy

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Don’t mess with the pancreas (wherever it may be): Acute pancreatic rest”itis” presenting as submucosal mass with gastric outlet obstruction

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