{"id":528,"date":"2016-02-27T14:38:59","date_gmt":"2016-02-27T19:38:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/?p=528"},"modified":"2016-11-01T10:46:11","modified_gmt":"2016-11-01T15:46:11","slug":"improving-cerebellar-segmentation-with-statistical-fusion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/2016\/02\/improving-cerebellar-segmentation-with-statistical-fusion\/","title":{"rendered":"Improving Cerebellar Segmentation with Statistical Fusion"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Andrew J. Plassard, Zhen Yang, Swati D. Rane, Jerry L. Prince, Daniel O. Claassen, Bennett A. Landman. \u201cImproving Cerebellar Segmentation with Statistical Fusion. In Proceedings of the SPIE Medical Imaging Conference. San Diego, California, February 2016.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Full Text: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Improving+Cerebellar+Segmentation+with+Statistical+Fusion\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Improving+Cerebellar+Segmentation+with+Statistical+Fusion<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Abstract<\/h2>\n<p>The cerebellum is a somatotopically organized central component of the central nervous system well known to be involved with motor coordination and increasingly recognized roles in cognition and planning. Recent work in multi-atlas labeling has created methods that offer the potential for fully automated 3-D parcellation of the <span class=\"highlight\">cerebellar<\/span> lobules and vermis (which are organizationally equivalent to cortical gray matter areas). This work explores the trade offs of using different <span class=\"highlight\">statistical<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">fusion<\/span> techniques and post hoc optimizations in two datasets with distinct imaging protocols. We offer a novel <span class=\"highlight\">fusion<\/span> technique by extending the ideas of the Selective and Iterative Method for Performance Level Estimation (SIMPLE) to a patch-based performance model. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithm, Non-Local SIMPLE, for <span class=\"highlight\">segmentation<\/span> of a mixed population of healthy subjects and patients with severe <span class=\"highlight\">cerebellar<\/span> anatomy. Under the first imaging protocol, we show that Non-Local SIMPLE outperforms previous gold-standard <span class=\"highlight\">segmentation<\/span> techniques. In the second imaging protocol, we show that Non-Local SIMPLE outperforms previous gold standard techniques but is outperformed by a non-locally weighted vote with the deeper population of atlases available. This work advances the state of the art in open source <span class=\"highlight\">cerebellar<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">segmentation<\/span> algorithms and offers the opportunity for routinely including <span class=\"highlight\">cerebellar<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">segmentation<\/span> in magnetic resonance imaging studies that acquire whole brain T1-weighted volumes with approximately 1 mm isotropic resolution.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_529\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-529\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-529\" src=\"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2304\n2661\/2016\/10\/nihms-752403-f0002.jpg\" alt=\"nihms-752403-f0002\" width=\"500\" height=\"176\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-529\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 2 Summarized segmentation results for the Anura and AT datasets. Non-Local SIMPLE outperformed all other techniques on the Anura dataset (A). On the AT dataset Non-Locally Weighted Vote significantly outperformed all other techniques, but Non-Local SIMPLE still outperformed the previously gold-standard technique of Yang et al (A).Qualitatively, Non-Locally Weighted Vote seemed to oversegment the lobules whereas Non-Local SIMPLE tended to undersegment. The results of Yang et al visually produced results more consistent with the anatomic boundaries but had more internal boundary shifts than either Non-Locally Weighted Vote or Non-Local SIMPLE.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Andrew J. Plassard, Zhen Yang, Swati D. Rane, Jerry L. Prince, Daniel O. Claassen, Bennett A. Landman. \u201cImproving Cerebellar Segmentation with Statistical Fusion. In Proceedings of the SPIE Medical Imaging Conference. San Diego, California, February 2016. Full Text: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Improving+Cerebellar+Segmentation+with+Statistical+Fusion Abstract The cerebellum is a somatotopically organized central component of the central nervous system well known&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6300,"featured_media":529,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,46,4,40],"tags":[67,68],"class_list":["post-528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-image-segmentation","category-multi-atlas-segmentation","category-neuroimaging","category-reproducibility","tag-cerebellum","tag-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/528","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6300"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=528"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/528\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":754,"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/528\/revisions\/754"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/masi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}